Young Driver Academy
The YDA is a mandatory 12-month apprenticeship programme produced by Fleetmaster and is the largest scheme of its kind, with 1,400 participants. Previously only drivers involved in an incident or with penalty points received training.
The YDA programme comprises nine units, delivered during six ‘on the job’ half day visits. Units include efficient route planning, manoeuvring the van in restricted spaces, fuel efficiency, and correct loading. Targets are set at the end of every visit on specific areas of driving, and monitored at the next one.
Fuel efficiency, or ecodriving training, is a key part of the YDA and goes hand-in-hand with safety due to its strong focus on encouraging greater anticipation and reading the road.
The ecodriving element of the training follows the format developed and approved by Energy Saving Trust, and is subsidised by Energy Saving Trust, through funding from the Department of Transport.
The MPG performance of the young driver is measured twice, before and after receiving the ecodriving training, as part of a two-hour drive where at least 20 miles are identical. This demonstrates the difference that adopting fuel-efficient techniques can make for each individual driver. The young driver’s MPG is also measured during each of the five YDA visits.
Supporting the on-the-road training is an in-van telematics system, which monitors harsh manoeuvres (including speed, acceleration, braking and cornering) and generates safety scores, allowing learning priorities to be continually picked up and feedback given.
Smartphone apps also enable drivers to monitor their own safety scores and undertake weekly walk-around vehicle checks.
Once all nine units have been completed, a portfolio of work is submitted for external evaluation and drivers achieve a Level 2 Driving Goods Vehicles Apprenticeship (Van Driver Pathway).
Overall, drivers develop better road and hazard awareness, practical driving skills and better understand the importance of fuel efficiency and safety checks. There is an emphasis on developing a positive, confident attitude.
Supporting initiatives
British Gas’ Driver Risk Management System records detailed information on each driver and uses this to indicate drivers requiring tailored support. For example, a high-mileage driver or one who has recently switched van type may participate in an interactive workshop or on-the-road training course, delivered by FleetMaster.
As part of British Gas’ commitment for 10 per cent of their vans to be electric by 2020, new electric vehicle (EV) drivers also receive a three-hour induction. British Gas was among the first in the UK to fit speed limiters (to 70mph) to all their vans. This improved fuel efficiency and reduced the severity and cost of high-speed crashes.
Since 2015, autonomous emergency braking, telematics and city braking have been incorporated into British Gas vans.
In the future, blind spot protection and lane assist will also be introduced.